Dear Rae, Now That I’m Sober, Can I Get a Puppy?
Dear Rae, After many years of starting and stopping drinking alcohol, I have been sober for six months! I am thinking about getting a puppy to celebrate. Do you have any advice as to whether that is a good idea or not? SJV
Dear SJV:
Congratulations on six months of sobriety; that is a benchmark to celebrate.ย I am sure you have been told in 12-step meetings, with your therapist, or in treatment that early recovery is a time for adjustment. Perhaps you have also been told it would not be wise to start a serious relationship, move, take on a new job, or make other major changes until you have your recovery sea legs. You may be thinking a pet will add structure and routine to your life, and of course, a puppy is cute and dependent and universally positive!
Therapy Dogs
We work with therapy dogs at Sanford Behavioral Health, and dogs can brighten the darkest day. Our therapy dogs create a calming physical connection and add comfort to discussing and processing difficult emotions, including trauma. Positive interactions with a puppy, like petting or cuddling, can increase oxytocin levels in both you and the pooch. Oxytocin is a hormone linked to positive emotions, bonding, and love.
A puppy might be a good idea for you, and it might even be therapeutic, but I suggest you take a step back (and take a deep breath) and weigh the pros and cons of puppy ownership. Puppies require constant attention and can be a stressor. Likewise, getting a puppy is a long-term commitment that rivals other serious relationships like marriage and childcare.
PROS of Puppy (or Dog) Ownership
- Pets can alleviate loneliness and isolation, both enemies of early recovery.
- A dog offers companionship, unconditional love, and acceptance.
- The presence of a pet provides a distraction and can ease stress associated with early recovery.
- Dogs require physical activity, so they can be a motivator to increase exercise and spend more time outside; physical and mental health are connected as mindful movement and exercise create endorphins (hormones that reduce stress and improve mood).
- When you pet your puppy, levels of oxytocin increase. Oxytocin is known as the “love hormone.” Coincidentally, attending peer support or 12-step meetings also produces oxytocin.
- Pets can provide routine, which is helpful in reducing stress.
- If you struggle with social anxiety, dogs can be a great icebreaker and social conduit. For example, I have made friends from the local community college that I call my โwalking friendsโ because we became acquainted with the cuteness of my corgi. I actually time my dog walks when their class lets out so we can visit.
Cons of Puppy Ownership
- While cute, puppies require endless patience, attention, and care.
- Have you researched breeds, or do you plan to get a mixed breed? Size and temperament is an important aspect of the selection process.
- Puppies can be expensive. There are many first-year veterinary and other costs associated with puppyhood.
- Training a puppy can be challenging. Do you live somewhere with easy access to “outside” for potty training?
- Do you have a time-consuming job, travel, or have other taxing relationships? Realistically assess whether you have the time and energy that a canine friend requires.
It’s Personal
As I mentioned, it is often recommended that newcomers to recovery avoid major life changes during the first year. Depending on the circumstances, a pet can qualify as a major life change. Before committing, be honest about your ability to care for a pet. Talk to someone you trust about whether getting a pet is the right choice for you. In the end, the decision is yours to make.
I also recommend considering the “rescue” option. When you bring home a rescue dog, you are doing a good deed, getting solid information on the dog’s personality (good and bad), and starting with a more mature, often pre-trained pet. With our most recent therapy dog, Lola, I knew I wouldnโt be a good puppy mom but I really wanted a Bernese Mountain dog. Lolaโs profile was irresistible: โI am a retired mill momma who lived in a barn, and I just want to be loved!โย Lolaโs foster mom described her as adaptable and easygoing, with a calm, sweet, lovable nature. After meeting Lola we knew she was a special dog. She is already attending therapy groups and providing endless love and snuggles to Sanford’s clients.