Recognizing Drug Detox Symptoms: A Guide to Withdrawal and Recovery
Choosing to quit drugs is a brave decision that paves the way for improved health, stronger relationships, and a brighter future. The early stages of recovery are crucial, particularly as withdrawal symptoms start to emerge. Understanding these steps can make a meaningful difference on the path to healing.
Sanford Behavioral Health’s drug detox center in Grand Rapids, Michigan, offers supportive, structured care so patients don’t have to face drug detox symptoms alone. Whether you’re preparing for your recovery, currently in withdrawal, or supporting a loved one, learning about drug detox symptoms can help make the process feel less uncertain and more manageable.
Understanding physical vs. psychological drug detox symptoms
When someone stops using drugs, their body and brain go through changes. These changes are called withdrawal symptoms and are a part of healing. Detox symptoms happen because the body is trying to get used to life without substances.
Physical symptoms often appear first and may include:
- Muscle pain
- Fever or chills
- Changes in appetite
- Fatigue or weakness
- Rapid heartbeat or high blood pressure
Psychological symptoms may last longer and can include:
- Mood swings
- Depression or anxiety
- Difficulty concentrating
- Intense cravings
- Hallucinations or paranoia (in more severe cases)
Addressing the physical and psychological symptoms of detox is essential, but it’s equally important to acknowledge and address the emotional strain it can impose.
Emotional symptoms of drug withdrawal may include:
- Irritability or anger
- Restlessness or agitation
- Difficulty sleeping
- Feeling isolated or disconnected from others
- Shame or guilt about past substance use
It’s essential to address all aspects of addiction and its effects on an individual’s mind, body, and emotions. This is why seeking professional detox help and support through addiction treatment programs is crucial in overcoming addiction.
How long do detox symptoms last?
The duration of detox symptoms varies for everyone, but most people experience a similar pattern.
Short-term detox symptoms (last three to 10 days):
- Nausea and vomiting
- Sweating and chills
- Muscle pain or tremors
- Insomnia
Longer-lasting symptoms (may last weeks or months):
- Mood swings
- Depression or anxiety
- Cravings
- Fatigue or lack of motivation
This longer phase is sometimes called post-acute withdrawal syndrome (PAWS). Proper support and therapy can make these symptoms more manageable over time.
When do withdrawal symptoms start after quitting drugs?
Withdrawal symptoms can begin as early as a few hours after the last use of drugs. The severity and duration of withdrawal symptoms vary depending on the type of drug used, the length and intensity of use, and individual factors such as physical health and mental state.
Opioids (heroin or prescription painkillers)
Withdrawal symptoms typically start within six to 12 hours after the last use and peak around one to three days. Symptoms may include sweating, nausea, vomiting, muscle aches, agitation, and anxiety.
Alcohol
Withdrawal symptoms usually start within eight hours and can be severe, sometimes including seizures or hallucinations. According to a National Library of Medicine study,1 four common complications with alcohol withdrawal syndrome can be identified as Wernicke encephalopathy, alcohol withdrawal delirium, alcohol hallucinosis, and withdrawal seizures. These complications can be life-threatening and require medical attention. It’s important to seek help from a healthcare professional when trying to quit alcohol.
Stimulants (cocaine or meth)
Symptoms may appear within 24 hours, often accompanied by emotional lows. Unlike alcohol withdrawal, stimulant withdrawal is primarily psychological and does not have life-threatening physical symptoms. However, it can still be highly uncomfortable. The severity of the symptoms depends on the intensity and duration of a person’s drug use.
Benzodiazepines (Xanax or Ativan)
Withdrawal can start one to four days after the last dose and requires close medical supervision. Because these drugs work by slowing down the central nervous system, withdrawal can be dangerous if not managed properly. Symptoms may include anxiety, insomnia, and tremors. In severe cases, withdrawal can lead to seizures or even death.
The benefits of choosing Sanford Behavioral Health’s professional drug detox center for healing
Detox is never one-size-fits-all, and seeking professional help can make all the difference in a person’s recovery journey. At Sanford Behavioral Health, our medical team provides compassionate, personalized care to support each individual’s comfort during detox. We are committed to guiding patients toward a healthier, substance-free future.
Our team provides:
- Detox assessment
- 24/7 medical supervision to maintain safety
- Psychiatrist-led treatment with a strong clinical team
- Connection, compassion, and community throughout every step of care
Patients also benefit from our full continuum of care, meaning once detox is complete, we can support ongoing recovery through residential treatment, outpatient programs, therapy, and long-term recovery support.
Contact Sanford Behavioral Health to start your recovery journey
Preparing for detox can feel overwhelming, but you don’t have to do it alone. Sanford Behavioral Health’s experienced team is here to support your healing—physically, emotionally, and mentally. With personalized treatment options and compassionate care, we help make detox more manageable and recovery more sustainable. Reach out to Sanford Behavioral Health by calling 616.202.3326 or using our online contact form to begin your journey today.
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